Facts About Glaucoma that Can Save Your Vision
Glaucoma occurs when the eye cannot drain aqueous fluid, causing increased pressure in the eye and irreversible damage to the optic nerve. The damage to the optic nerve can cause permanent vision loss and even blindness in some cases. So, here’s a list of important facts and information about Glaucoma that can help you save your vision.
- Glaucoma Has No Warning Signs
Often referred to as “the sneak thief of sight,” Glaucoma usually has no early symptoms or warning signs. Vision loss associated with Glaucoma can be gradual and may even remain unnoticed, as it slowly affects peripheral vision. Everyone is at risk of developing Glaucoma, and the best way to detect the eye disease is by conducting annual eye exam and Glaucoma screening tests, regularly.
- Hazard Factors: –
In spite of the fact that anybody can suffer from Glaucoma, the accompanying variables may build your hazard:
- Beyond 60 years old
- Family ancestry of Glaucoma
- Diabetics
- Steroid clients
- On the off chance that you are 35 or more seasoned and fit into the “high-hazard” class, it is prescribed that you have a thorough eye test every one to two years.
- Glaucoma Causes Irreversible Vision Loss or Blindness: –
Glaucoma can’t be restored. What’s more, vision misfortune related with Glaucoma is irreversible; be that as it may, early discovery of Glaucoma can slow the movement of the ailment and forestall any further loss of vision. A few treatment alternatives are accessible to help direct the weight in the eye and help watery liquid channel from the eye, holding visual weight in line and avert any further harm to the optic nerve.
- Glaucoma Detection: –
During a complete eye test, a few tests can enable your primary care physician to identify Glaucoma. A completely widened test enables an ophthalmologist to look at your optic nerve cautiously. A test called ‘Tonometry’ is utilized to test the weight in your eye with a puff of air. Estimating the thickness of your cornea and looking at the edge of where your iris meets your cornea can likewise help in the finding of Glaucoma. It’s imperative to give an exhaustive family ancestry, any past eye injury, and a thorough rundown of prescriptions to your PCP which can demonstrate in the event that you are at higher hazard for creating Glaucoma.
- Early Diagnosis and Treatment
Early detection is the best way to prevent or control the progression of vision loss associated with Glaucoma. Because anyone can be at risk of developing glaucoma and there are often few warning signs, it’s imperative to follow recommended guidelines for routine eye exams. Although there is still no permnaent treatment for Glaucoma, advances in ophthalmology have led to several clinical and surgical treatment options to help Glaucoma patients slow the progression of the disease and prevent any further loss of vision. Common treatments include the use of drops, laser treatments, and surgical implantation of shunts, stents, or valves.